When you talk about police searches, it’s not just the search of your home or office that’s being discussed. It’s also the search for your car, house, or other location. When police officers come to take a statement from you, they might be trying to get an update on an ongoing case. Or they might be investigating and need to verify information about an earlier crime. Whatever the case, you should ensure that your local police department has the correct levels of force for your specific situation. Here is a short guide to the different types of police searches.
Different types of police searches
Search is different for men and women. Men that look way more suspicious and are more likely to be searched. A man’s investigation can be limited to his pant leg, and a woman’s search might only be for his hand. Males can also be searched without a warrant if they’re wanted for a crime and they have a search warrant. The different types of police searches are as follows:
- Protective search: When a law enforcement officer does a protective search (also known as a pat-down or frisk), it is usually done to guard against safety threats (such as those posed by concealed weapons) or, in rarer cases, to stop the destruction of evidence.
- Consent search: A person with authority over the location or items to be searched may willingly approve of a warrantless search person with control over the place or things to be searched may voluntarily consent to a warrantless search.
- Search incident to arrest- This rule enables an officer to conduct a search warrant during or directly afterward a valid arrest. The individual who has been detained is restricted from any environment around them that they could use to get a weapon, flee, hide or tamper with evidence are the only things that can be searched.
- Search Warrant: In many situations, a search warrant is required before an officer can search a person, their property, a vehicle, or a dwelling. The officer must make their case to the judge to secure a search warrant; the court will then determine whether or not to issue one. In some instances, police will seize a person’s belongings or bar someone from accessing a house or a room unless a warrant is approved or rejected.
Bottom line
When you go to the police station, you might be asked to sign a statement about what happened and where you were going. Or you might be searched and dinged for being in a specific location.
Now that you understand what types of searches are acceptable and what doesn’t, it’s time to find a local police department that best fits your situation. Ask them if they have a search warrant, and they will be happy to provide one. If they don’t have one, they can usually get one from the court or another government agency.